地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟 Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect judges' independence and conscience
原告である竹内浩史裁判官は、名古屋から津に転勤したことで「地域手当」が減らされ、報酬が大幅に減額されました。憲法80条2項が、裁判官が良心に従い独立して裁判を行うことができるように裁判官の報酬の減額を禁止しているにもかかわらず、地域間格差が大きく実質的に裁判官の減給を可能にする「地域手当」が存在することは許されるのでしょうか。「地域手当」の違憲性を問い、裁判官の良心を守るための訴訟です。 Judge Takeuchi Hiroshi (Tsu District Court), who became a judge in 2003 after being a lawyer, had his “regional allowance” reduced when he was transferred from Osaka and Nagoya to Tsu, and his remuneration (monthly salary and bonus) was reduced despite Article 80, paragraph 2 of the Constitution (compensation… shall not be decreased during their terms of office.). This is an unprecedented lawsuit in which a judge is the plaintiff, questioning the nature of “regional allowances” for national and local government employees.
「論点ずらし」の国の主張を、弁護団が厳しく追及
Defense team harshly pursues government's argument that "shifts the issue"
2026/2/10 20:48
「地域手当の格差をなくし裁判官の良心を取り戻す」訴訟期日報告(2026年2月9日)
2026年2月9日
文責:藤田樹理
1 はじめに
本期日では、原告・被告双方が準備書面を提出し、原告側は第7・第8準備書面と意見書の内容を説明しました。
2 原告の主張
原告は、被告は裁判官の昇給について、最高裁判官会議で決定されていると主張しているものの、会議の記録をみると、その所要時間が極めて短いことから、実際には最高裁事務総局の人事局長が実質的な判断を行っているのではないかと指摘しました。
さらに、地域手当による賃金差は、裁判官の独立を保障する憲法や平等原則に反し、最大20%もの差が生じる点は合理性を欠くことを主張しました。
また、原告自身が昇給候補に含まれていたかなど、具体的な人事資料の開示も引き続き求めました。
3 被告に対する求釈明
被告は、原告が2024年12月の期日以来行っている、いくつもの求釈明に未だに答えていません(例えば、3号で定年退官又は退官した原告以外の者が何人いるのか、原告自身の人事評価書の開示の点など)。
更に、本期日の準備書面では、質問には一切答えない一方で、聞かれていない点について主張をするという、論点ずらしの極めて不誠実な態度を示しました。
そこで、本期日では、被告の準備書面主張が論点ずらしであること、及び、被告が原告及び裁判所の求釈明に答えないことで、貴重な期日の時間が空転していることについて、北村弁護団事務局長及び森田弁護士が厳しく追及しました。
裁判長は、裁判官人事評価書について本人が出し欲しいと求めているのであるから、差し支えなければ提出して欲しいと被告に対して再度促しました。
4 次回期日について
・次回期日は2026年6月1日(月)14時からです。
・次回までに、被告は求釈明に対する回答書を提出し、原告は被告準備書面に対する反論書面を提出することになりました。
・次回期日では、被告が求釈明に誠実に答えるのかが注目されます!
以上
Report on the lawsuit "Eliminating disparities in regional allowances and restoring judges' consciences" (February 9, 2026)
February 9, 2026
Text by Juri Fujita
1. Introduction
At this hearing, both the plaintiff and the defendant submitted preparatory briefs, and the plaintiff explained the contents of the seventh and eighth preparatory briefs and the opinion.
2. Plaintiff's allegations
The plaintiff pointed out that although the defendant claims that the decision on the judges' salary increases is made at the Supreme Court Judges' Conference, the records of the meetings show that the time taken for the meetings is extremely short, suggesting that the actual decision is actually made by the Director of the Personnel Bureau of the Supreme Court Secretariat.
Furthermore, they argued that wage differences due to regional allowances are contrary to the Constitution, which guarantees the independence of judges, and the principle of equality, and that the fact that differences of up to 20% result is unreasonable.
The plaintiff also continued to request disclosure of specific personnel documents, such as whether he himself was included as a candidate for a salary increase.
3. Request for clarification from the defendant
The defendant has yet to respond to the plaintiff's numerous requests for clarification since the December 2024 court date (e.g., regarding how many other people besides the plaintiff have retired or reached retirement age under item 3, and disclosure of the plaintiff's own personnel evaluation report).
Furthermore, in the preparatory documents submitted for this hearing, the defendants refused to answer any questions, while instead making claims about points that were not asked, thereby showing an extremely dishonest attitude of shifting the focus of the argument.
Therefore, at this hearing, Kitamura, Secretary General of the Defense Team, and Morita, Attorney, rigorously questioned the defendant's arguments in its preparatory documents, which were a shift in the issue, and the defendant's failure to respond to the plaintiff's and the court's requests for clarification, wasting valuable time at the hearing.
The presiding judge again urged the defendant to submit the judicial personnel evaluation report if he did not mind, since the defendant himself had requested it.
4. Next hearing date
・The next hearing will be held on Monday, June 1st, 2026, starting at 2:00 p.m.
-By the next hearing, the defendant will submit a response to the request for clarification, and the plaintiff will submit a rebuttal to the defendant's preparatory brief.
-At the next hearing, attention will be focused on whether the defendant will respond honestly to the request for clarification!
End
地域手当訴訟 裁判長が国に「地域手当の法的性質を示せ」——報酬性の核心に迫る
Regional Allowance Lawsuit: Presiding Judge Calls on Government to "Show the Legal Nature of Regional Allowances" - Deliberating on the Core of Remuneration
2025/10/6 20:24
名古屋15% → 津6%。勤務地で上下する「地域手当」は報酬か否か。
2025年10月1日、名古屋地裁の第4回口頭弁論で裁判長は国に直球の問いを投げました——
「報酬でないなら、地域手当は何か」。 憲法80条2項(在任中減額の禁止)の急所に踏み込み、法的性質と位置づけの具体化を求めたのです。
訴訟は、抽象論から実体審理の核心へ進みました。
(令和6年(行ウ)53号/名古屋地裁民事1部合議C係)
結論:地域手当は「賃金(報酬)の一部」であり、勤務地で0〜20%上下させる現行運用は、憲法80条2項の趣旨(在任中減額の禁止)に反する疑いが強い。
■大勢の弁護団・支援者とともにプラカードを手に入廷後、要旨陳述
第1-3回の口頭弁論に続き、この日も裁判所前で各自治体の地域手当割合が書かれたプラカードを手に入廷行動を行いました。

はじめに、相原健吾弁護士が第5準備書面の要旨を、斎藤尚弁護士が第6準備書面の要旨を陳述しました。
これまでに双方が提出した書面は、以下のリンクから読むことができます。
https://www.call4.jp/search.php?type=material&run=true&items_id_PAL[]=match+comp&items_id=I0000136
■ 裁判長が原告に求めたこと(要旨:違憲無効時の算定枠組みを示せ)
・地域手当が違憲無効の場合、差額算定の根拠式を明確に。
■ 裁判長が被告(国)に求めたこと(要旨:地域手当の法的性質を特定せよ)
・第5・第6準備書面への対応方針。
・地域手当の性質と憲法80条との関係の主張を具体化。
・昇給・昇格差別の実態把握として、「3号のまま/4号のまま定年または定年に近い年で退官」の割合を10期分で提出。
※「3号・4号」=号俸の等級
■原告「国は具体的評価を明らかにする気があるのか」
原告弁護団からは「竹内元裁判官に対する、評価権者による評価等が具体的に示されていない。
これ以上開示するものがないのか、開示する予定がないのかを明らかにされたい」と述べました。
国は「第5、第6準備書面に対する対応は、後日行う」としました。
■報告集会は満席 支援も目標額達成!さらなる支援を
この日も、口頭弁論終了後に報告集会を行いました。多くのメディア関係者や支援者などにお越しいただき、会場は満席になりました。
はじめに、弁護団事務局長・北村栄弁護士から、「支援が目標の100万円を突破した。支援いただいた皆様には本当に感謝している。
今後2024年度分の「地域手当」を理由とする報酬の減額分として、さらに約150万円の追加提訴を予定している。
費用がまだまだ掛かると思うので、目標金額を200万円に引き上げた。引き続きご支援を」とアピールがありました。
■竹内元裁判官「裁判長が積極的に国に具体的に明らかにするよう求めたのは評価」
原告の竹内浩史元裁判官は「国は非常に抽象的、抽象論で逃げようとしていた。
しかし裁判長が積極的に国に対して、具体的に明らかにするよう求めたのは評価したい。
これも支持者の皆様が傍聴席を埋めてくれたのが大きい」と述べました。

■新海弁護士「地域手当の算定根拠となった企業名は廃棄済」
弁護団の新海聡弁護士は、「今回提出した準備書面に書いたが、地域手当の算定根拠となった企業名について情報公開請求したが、廃棄済のため不開示だった。
本当にあるかどうかも分からない。このような根拠が示されないものに基づいて格差が生じていること自体、違憲だ。
相手方が抽象論を止めて、議論の土俵に乗ってくれることを望む」と述べました。

■弁護士JPニュースによるまとめ記事
この日の報告集会では、弁護士JPニュースからの取材も受けました。
弁護士JPニュースによる報告集会の記事は、下記のリンクから読むことができます。
・2025年10月03日 17:58 弁護士JPニュース編集部
「人事差別に好都合な制度」元“敏腕”裁判官が「国」を提訴した裁判で指摘…公務員「地域手当」の“不合理性”とは【第4回口頭弁論】
https://www.ben54.jp/news/2747
■いまできる3つの支援
1.傍聴:次回は 2026年2月9日(月)14:00/名古屋地裁。
2.寄付:目標 200万円 に挑戦中(現状:100万円超)。少額でも継続が力です。
3.共有:本記事とCALL4ページを2名以上に転送してください(効果大)。
資料一式:CALL4(提出書面・解説)
https://www.call4.jp/info.php?type=items&id=I0000136
名古屋市民オンブズマン「地域手当」特集(経緯と論点)
Nagoya 15% → Tsu 6%. Is the "regional allowance" that varies depending on the place of work a remuneration or not?
On October 1, 2025, at the fourth oral argument at the Nagoya District Court, the presiding judge posed a direct question to the government:
"If it's not remuneration, then what is a regional allowance?" The lawsuit touched on the crucial point of Article 80, Paragraph 2 of the Constitution (prohibition of reductions during tenure of office), and called for the legal nature and positioning of the allowance to be specified.
The case moved from abstract arguments to the core of the merits.
(Reiwa 6 (Gyo-u) No. 53 / Nagoya District Court, Civil Division 1, Collegial Section C)
Conclusion: Regional allowances are "part of wages (remuneration)," and the current practice of varying them by 0-20% depending on the place of work is strongly suspected of violating the spirit of Article 80, Paragraph 2 of the Constitution (prohibition of reductions during tenure of office).
■ After entering the courtroom with a large number of defense lawyers and supporters holding placards, he made a summary statement
Following the first three oral arguments, participants again marched into the courtroom on this day, holding placards listing the regional allowance rates for each local government.

First, Attorney Aihara Kengo presented the summary of the fifth preparatory document, and Attorney Saito Hisashi presented the summary of the sixth preparatory document.
The documents submitted by both parties so far can be read at the links below.
https://www.call4.jp/search.php?type=material&run=true&items_id_PAL[]=match+comp&items_id=I0000136
■ What the presiding judge asked the plaintiff to do (summary: Show the calculation framework for when the law is unconstitutional and invalid)
- If the regional allowance is deemed unconstitutional and invalid, clarify the basis for calculating the difference.
■ What the presiding judge asked the defendant (the state) to do (Summary: Identify the legal nature of regional allowances)
-Policy for responding to the 5th and 6th preparatory documents.
- Clarifying the argument regarding the nature of regional allowances and their relationship to Article 80 of the Constitution.
- To understand the actual situation based on disparities in salary increases and promotions, the percentage of those who "retired at or close to retirement age while remaining in Class 3/Class 4" was submitted for 10 periods.
*"No. 3 and No. 4" = salary grade
Plaintiff: "Is the government willing to reveal a concrete evaluation?"
The plaintiff's legal team stated, "There has been no specific evaluation of former Judge Takeuchi by those with the authority to evaluate him.
"I would like to know if there is anything further to disclose or if there are no plans to disclose anything further."
The government stated that it will "respond to the fifth and sixth preparatory documents at a later date."
■The report meeting was fully booked and the fundraising target was reached! More support is needed!
On this day, a report meeting was held after the oral arguments. The venue was filled to capacity with many media representatives and supporters.
Attorney Sakae Kitamura, Secretary General of the legal team, began by saying, "We have exceeded our goal of 1 million yen in support. We are truly grateful to everyone who has supported us.
The company plans to file an additional lawsuit for approximately 1.5 million yen to cover the reduction in salary due to the ``regional allowance'' for fiscal year 2024.
"As we believe there will still be costs involved, we have raised our target amount to 2 million yen. We ask for your continued support," the group said.
Former Judge Takeuchi: "I appreciate the fact that the presiding judge proactively asked the government to clarify the details."
Former Judge Hiroshi Takeuchi, a plaintiff, said, "The government was trying to get away with using very abstract arguments.
However, I commend the presiding judge for proactively asking the government to provide specific details.
This was also largely due to the supporters who filled the gallery seats."

Attorney Shinkai: "The names of the companies that were the basis for calculating the regional allowance have been discarded."
Attorney Satoshi Shinkai of the legal team said, "As we wrote in the briefs we submitted this time, we requested disclosure of information regarding the names of the companies that were used as the basis for calculating the regional allowance, but the information was not disclosed because it had already been discarded.
It is unclear whether this actually exists. The very existence of disparities based on such unsubstantiated evidence is unconstitutional.
"I hope the other side will stop making abstract arguments and get on the table for discussion," he said.

■ Summary article by Lawyer JP News
At the report meeting that day, we were also interviewed by Lawyer JP News.
You can read the report on the meeting by Lawyer JP News at the link below.
・October 3, 2025 17:58 Lawyer JP News Editorial Department
A former "talented" judge points out in a lawsuit against the government that the "regional allowance" for civil servants is "a system favorable to personnel discrimination"... [Fourth oral argument]
https://www.ben54.jp/news/2747
Three ways to support us now
1. Attending: The next hearing will be held on Monday, February 9, 2026 at 2:00 PM at Nagoya District Court.
2. Donations: We are currently aiming for 2 million yen (currently over 1 million yen). Even small donations are important.
3. Share: Please forward this article and the CALL4 page to two or more people (great effect).
Complete set of documents: CALL4 (submission documents and explanations)
https://www.call4.jp/info.php?type=items&id=I0000136
Nagoya Citizens' Ombudsman's "Regional Allowance" Special Feature (Background and Issues)
地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟 第3回口頭弁論
Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect judicial independence and conscience: Third oral argument
2025/6/13 14:47
「地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟」をご支援いただき、誠にありがとうございます。
2025年6月2日(月)、「地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟」第3回口頭弁論が名古屋地裁で行われたことを報告いたします。(令和6年(行ウ)53号 名古屋地裁民事1部合ロC係 労働部合議)
第1回と第2回の口頭弁論に続き、この日も裁判所前で各自治体の地域手当割合が書かれたプラカードを手に入廷行動を行いました。

今回の第3回口頭弁論から、裁判官の一部が交代しました。そこで、裁判官に裁判のポイントを理解して頂くために、原告代理人の齋藤尚弁護士が「弁論の更新に当たっての書面」を陳述しました。
弁論の更新とは、裁判官が交代した場合に、これまでの口頭弁論の結果を陳述することです。
齋藤尚弁護士は、裁判官に支給される地域手当は憲法80条2項で減額が禁じられていることや、原告の竹内浩史さんが違憲・違法な昇格・昇給差別を受けてきたことを改めて指摘しました。
次に、竹内さん本人が第4準備書面を陳述しました。

竹内さんは、65歳の定年まで約2年半を残して、今年の3月末で裁判官を退官しました。そして、その理由は不当な差別的人事を受けてきたことにあると主張しました。
加えて、竹内さんと同様に行政に対して厳しい判決を行ってきた裁判官が不当な差別的人事を受けてきたこと、こうした状況が続けば裁判官志望者の減少や現職裁判官の士気低下といった弊害が生じることを指摘しました。
他方被告も、第1準備書面と第2準備書面を陳述しました。これまでに双方が提出した書面は、以下のリンクから読むことができます。
https://www.call4.jp/search.php?type=material&run=true&items_id_PAL[]=match+comp&items_id=I0000136
この日も、口頭弁論終了後に報告集会を行いました。多くのメディア関係者や支援者などにお越しいただき、会場は満席になりました。

この日の報告集会では、弁護士JPニュースからの取材も受けました。竹内さんは、抽象的な制度論に終始する被告の態度を厳しく批判しました。弁護士JPニュースによる報告集会の記事は、下記のリンクから読むことができます。
・「あまりに裁判官をナメている」 元“敏腕判事”が「国」を訴えた訴訟の第3回口頭弁論で語った「昇進・昇給差別」等の問題とは
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/d2b7ac9ee4d2d3dec220bd3a1e67fe5d48e2e141
第4回口頭弁論は、2025年10月1日(水)14時から名古屋地方裁判所・1号法廷で行われます。
引き続き訴訟費用のご支援のほどよろしくお願いいたします。
------
・地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟
https://www.call4.jp/info.php?type=items&id=I0000136
・名古屋市民オンブズマン 地域手当問題
Thank you very much for your support of "Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect the independence and conscience of judges."
We are pleased to report that on Monday, June 2, 2025, the third oral argument in the case "Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect the independence and conscience of judges" was held at the Nagoya District Court. (Reiwa 6 (Gyo-u) No. 53, Nagoya District Court, Civil Division 1, Joint Section C, Labor Division, Joint Committee)
Following the first and second oral arguments, protesters entered the courtroom holding placards listing the regional allowance percentages for each local government.

Some of the judges have been replaced since the third oral argument. Therefore, in order to help the judges understand the key points of the trial, the plaintiff's attorney, Takashi Saito, presented a "written statement regarding the update of oral arguments."
An update of oral argument is a statement of the results of oral argument to date when a judge is replaced.
Attorney Saito Takashi reiterated that Article 80, paragraph 2 of the Constitution prohibits reduction of the regional allowances paid to judges, and that the plaintiff, Takeuchi Hiroshi, has been subjected to unconstitutional and illegal discrimination in promotion and salary increases.
Next, Mr. Takeuchi himself presented the fourth preparatory document.

Takeuchi retired from his position as a judge at the end of March this year, with about two and a half years left until the mandatory retirement age of 65. He claimed that the reason for this was that he had been subjected to unfair and discriminatory personnel decisions.
In addition, he pointed out that judges who, like Takeuchi, have made harsh rulings against the administration have been subject to unfair and discriminatory personnel decisions, and that if this situation continues, it will lead to negative effects such as a decrease in the number of people aspiring to become judges and a decline in morale among current judges.
On the other hand, the defendant also submitted Preparatory Brief No. 1 and Preparatory Brief No. 2. The documents submitted by both sides so far can be read at the links below.
https://www.call4.jp/search.php?type=material&run=true&items_id_PAL[]=match+comp&items_id=I0000136
On this day, a report meeting was held after the oral arguments. Many media representatives and supporters attended, filling the venue to capacity.

At the report meeting, Mr. Takeuchi was also interviewed by the Lawyer JP News. Mr. Takeuchi severely criticized the defendant's attitude of only talking about abstract institutional theory. You can read the report meeting article by the Lawyer JP News at the link below.
"They are underestimating judges too much" - What are the issues of "promotion and salary increase discrimination" that a former "talented judge" spoke about in the third oral argument in a lawsuit against the "government"?
https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/d2b7ac9ee4d2d3dec220bd3a1e67fe5d48e2e141
The fourth oral argument will be held on Wednesday, October 1, 2025 at 2:00 p.m. in Courtroom No. 1 of the Nagoya District Court.
We appreciate your continued support for our legal costs.
------
Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect judges' independence and conscience
https://www.call4.jp/info.php?type=items&id=I0000136
Nagoya City Ombudsman Regional Allowance Issues
地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟 第2回口頭弁論
Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect judicial independence and conscience: Second oral argument
2025/2/22 17:05
「地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟」をご支援いただき、誠にありがとうございます。
25/2/19(水)、「地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟」第2回口頭弁論が名古屋地裁で行われたことを報告いたします。(令和6年(行ウ)53号 名古屋地裁民事1部合ロC係 労働部合議 )
第1回口頭弁論に続き、この日も名古屋地裁前で入廷行動を行いました。
代理人弁護士と支援者達が、各自治体の地域手当割合が書かれたプラカードを持って行進しました。

この日の弁論では、まず、原告代理人の森田茂弁護士が第2準備書面を陳述しました。
原告の竹内浩史裁判官(津地裁)と同期以上の他の裁判官との間には、その昇格・昇給に著しい格差があります。
しかし、被告は、前回提出した答弁書において、上記の著しい格差の存在について「本件と関連しないため、認否の要を認めない。」として認否を回避しました。
被告は、上記の認否をすれば、昇格昇給において原告に明確な格差があることを被告自身が認めることになるため、認否を避けているのです。
原告の昇格昇給に著しい格差があることは、本件の結論に強い関連性を有する重要な部分であり、被告による認否の回避は許されない、と述べました。
また、被告が答弁書で述べた、裁判官の昇給や、原告の評価についての抽象的な説明に対しても、さらに具体的に説明するよう求めました。

次に、原告代理人の岩井洋一弁護士が第3準備書面を陳述しました。
被告は、「地域手当は、給与ではあるが、裁判官の報酬ではない。憲法が減額を禁止しているのは、裁判官の報酬である。」と主張しています。
しかし、地域手当が作られた経緯は、公務員の給与が民間より高すぎるという批判を受け、国家公務員の給与水準を一律に引き下げる一方、それによって生まれた余剰の一部を原資として、その地域の民間の賃金水準に応じた割合で再配分し、給与を増額するというものでした。
つまり、地域手当は、報酬を減額して再配分した、報酬そのものである、と述べました。
裁判官が地方に配属されることによって、地域手当が減額されたり、なくされたりすれば、裁判官が報酬を下げられないように、と法と良心以外の事情で裁判をする可能性が否定できず、この国の司法制度に悪影響が及びます。
また、地域手当による格差には合理性がなく、不合理な差別を禁止した憲法14条にも違反すると述べました。

第2回口頭弁論後の報告集会には、代理人弁護士以外に、メディア関係者や支援者などが多く集まり、50席の会場が一杯になりました。
次回の第3回口頭弁論は、2025年6月2日(月)14時から名古屋地方裁判所・1号法廷で行われます。
引き続きご支援のほどよろしくお願いいたします。
Thank you very much for your support of "Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect the independence and conscience of judges."
We would like to report that on Wednesday, February 19, 2025, the second oral argument of the "Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect the independence and conscience of judges" was held at the Nagoya District Court. (Reiwa 6 (Gyo-u) No. 53, Nagoya District Court, Civil Division 1, Joint Section C, Labor Division, Joint Judgment)
Following the first oral argument, a courtroom protest was held in front of the Nagoya District Court on this day as well.
Lawyers representing the group and supporters marched holding placards listing each municipality's local allowance percentage.

At the hearing that day, the plaintiff's attorney, Morita Shigeru, first presented the second preparatory brief.
There is a significant disparity in promotions and salary increases between the plaintiff, Judge Takeuchi Hiroshi (Tsu District Court), and other judges of the same or higher rank.
However, in its previous response, the defendant avoided admitting or denying the existence of the above-mentioned significant disparity, stating that "as it is not relevant to this case, I do not recognize the need to admit or deny it."
The defendant is avoiding admitting or denying the above allegations because doing so would mean that the defendant itself would be admitting that there was a clear disparity between the plaintiff and the defendant in terms of promotions and salary increases.
The court stated that the significant disparity in the plaintiffs' promotions and salary increases is an important aspect that has a strong bearing on the outcome of this case, and that the defendants should not be allowed to avoid admitting or denying it.
We also asked the defendant to provide more specific explanations regarding the judges' salary increases and the plaintiff's evaluation, which were based on abstract explanations provided by the defendant in its answer.

Next, plaintiff's attorney, Yoichi Iwai, presented the third preparatory brief.
The defendant argues that "the local allowance is a salary, but it is not a judge's remuneration.The Constitution prohibits reduction in the judge's remuneration."
However, the regional allowance was created in response to criticism that public servants' salaries were too high compared to those in the private sector, and the salary level of national public servants was uniformly reduced, while a portion of the surplus resulting from this was used as the source of funds to reallocate salaries in proportion to the private sector wage level in the region.
In other words, he said that the regional allowance is a form of compensation that has been reduced and reallocated.
If judges are assigned to local areas and their local allowances are reduced or eliminated, there is a possibility that judges will take cases for reasons other than the law and conscience in order to avoid having their salaries reduced, which will have a negative impact on the country's judicial system.
He also stated that the disparities arising from regional allowances are unreasonable and violate Article 14 of the Constitution, which prohibits unreasonable discrimination.

In addition to the attorneys representing the parties, many media representatives and supporters attended the report meeting following the second oral argument, filling the 50-seat venue to capacity.
The next oral argument, the third session, will be held on Monday, June 2, 2025 at 2:00 p.m. in Courtroom No. 1 of the Nagoya District Court.
We appreciate your continued support.
地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟 第1回口頭弁論
Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! First oral argument in a lawsuit to protect the independence and conscience of judges
2024/10/16 21:26
「地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟」をご支援いただき、誠にありがとうございます。
24/10/16(水)、「地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟」第1回口頭弁論が名古屋地裁で行われたことを報告いたします。(令和6年(行ウ)53号 名古屋地裁民事1部合ロC係 労働部合議 )
・口頭弁論終了後の記者会見+報告集会の動画
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PSPsCm0aOX8
事前に傍聴整理券が配布されるほど注目された本訴訟の前に名古屋地裁前で行った入廷行動には、代理人弁護士、支援者など40名近くが集まり、各自治体の地域手当割合が書かれたプラカードをもって行進しました。

この裁判は、地方への転勤により、給与が大幅に減額されてしまった現職の裁判官が自ら原告となって国を訴える裁判です。
原告側の第1準備書面、意見書や、被告国側の答弁書、乙号証は下記ページの「訴訟資料」で読めます。
https://www.call4.jp/info.php?type=items&id=I0000136
訴状の要旨の陳述の後、原告の竹内浩史裁判官(津地裁)による準備書面1の陳述が行われました。
本件訴訟を提起するきっかけは、①母校での講演 ②書籍の執筆 ③裁判官弾劾裁判所での証言 だけでなく、
①弁護士任官者が名古屋地裁豊橋支部に異動した途端に依願退官したこと
②同期の裁判官全員が高裁部総括以上になったのに津地裁部総括留任(4年目)
③2024年が地域手当見直しにもかかわらず、最高裁から意見を求められなかったこと だ。
2024年4月に提訴予告記者会見をしたところ、予想以上に広く報道され、国家公務員だけでなく地方公務員や地方公共団体の施設利用者まで反響があり、民間も含む賃金一般の地域格差まで及ぶことが分かった。今後、なぜ露骨な昇格昇給差別をしているのか、関係した裁判官に直接問いただしたい、と述べました。

続いて、代理人の新海聡弁護士が意見書を陳述しました。
原告の竹内浩史氏は2003年に裁判官に任官するまで、名古屋市民オンブズマンのメンバーとして多くの住民訴訟に携わってきた。
とりわけ、愛知県議会議員選挙と名古屋市会議員選挙の投票価値の不平等を理由とする選挙無効訴訟は、自らを原告として、憲法的価値が実現されていないことを、裁判所を通じて正そうとする強い意志のもとに訴訟を提起した。
「いつか、だれかがこれを正すことを期待して待つ」のではなく、「自らが制度を用いることで是正しよう」という市民オンブズマン活動の考え方を本訴訟は体現している。
他にも、上下水道工事の談合住民訴訟、名古屋市議会「部会」住民訴訟などで、1990年代後半に行政の透明化を一気に進める原動力となった。
本訴訟は、現職の裁判官が最高裁を訴えたことが注目されているが、ことの本質は、「この訴訟が提起されるまで、誰も声をあげようとしなかった」ことにこそ注目されることだ。
審理を担当する裁判官のみならず、全ての市民について共通の課題が提起されている。

弁護団長の水野幹男弁護士も意見書を陳述しました。
竹内浩史さんが1987年司法修習終了後に名古屋南部法律事務所に入所したが、修習生を指導する担当裁判官から「竹内君のような優秀な人がなぜ名古屋南部法律事務所に入所したのか」とうらやましがられた。
竹内さんは、一般民事事件のほか、過労死労災認定訴訟、昇給差別事件で勝訴判決を獲得してきた。公害訴訟の弁護団にも参加した。
名古屋弁護士会の刑事弁護委員会に所属し、接見交通部会の部会長として活動し、弁護士会の中でも高く評価されたため、弁護士会から任官者に推薦されることにつながったと思う。
竹内さんは、中部弁護士連合会の弁護士任官適格者選考協議会に対し、「良心に従い、弁護士任官にふさわしい裁判官として裁判所に新風を吹き込み、司法への国民の信頼を確立したい」と回答している。
竹内さんは、大分地裁でブログをめぐり所長から査問を受け、大阪高裁では裁判長から「ブログを続けるのか」と言われるなど、最高裁はブログに対する締め付けを強めている。私は岡口裁判官の弾劾裁判での竹内さんの弁護側証人としての証言を聞いて、遅まきながら裁判官が言論・表現の自由を奪われ、ブログすら発信することが事実上困難な状態に置かれていることを知った。
最高裁による竹内さんへの極端な差別処遇は、日本裁判官ネットワークの中心メンバーとして活動していること、2006年3月から実名のブログにより外部への発信を続けていることと考える。

次回第2回口頭弁論は、2025年2月19日 (水) 10:30~11:00(予定)名古屋地方裁判所・1号法廷で行われます。
2月19日(水)口頭弁論終了後(11時頃)、記者会見と報告集会を予定しています。(会場は決まり次第記載します)
その後の記者会見場には15名の代理人弁護士以外にメディア関係者、支援者など50名近くが集まり、満員となりました。
会場でのカンパも21000円集まりました。(CALL4とは別途、銀行口座に入れます)



裁判官にも労働基本権が存在すると述べる、中谷雄二弁護士

司法修習23期は弁護士任官7人拒否された、同じ時期に宮本裁判官も再任拒否されたと述べる、山田万里子弁護士

100万円を目標に訴訟費用のクラウドファンディングを行っていると述べる、事務局長の北村栄弁護士
https://www.call4.jp/info.php?type=items&id=I0000136

24/12/14(土)10時~ 英国から藤田早苗さんを招いて学習会「国際人権から見た裁判官の独立」(KKRホテル名古屋)への参加を呼びかける北村栄弁護士
https://ombuds.exblog.jp/30499918/
以下報道まとめです。
----------
2024年10月16日(水) 16:37 CBC
「地域手当に格差があるのは不当」現職裁判官が裁判で訴える 名古屋15% 津6%
https://newsdig.tbs.co.jp/articles/cbc/1492128?display=1
2024年10月16日 19:09 名古屋テレビ
津地裁の現職裁判官が国に賠償求めた裁判始まる 国は請求の棄却求める
https://www.nagoyatv.com/news/?id=026905
2024年10月17日 8:07 中京テレビ
現役裁判官が国を提訴 「地方転勤で報酬減は違憲」訴え 国は全面的に争う姿勢 名古屋地裁
https://news.ntv.co.jp/n/ctv/category/society/ctf4f17fa929a34f20b99614a0b1422032
2024年10月16日 19時35分 朝日新聞
裁判官は「ブラック職場」 地域手当めぐる訴訟、原告の判事が陳述
https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASSBJ349DSBJOIPE028M.html
2024年10月16日 18時26分 (10月16日 18時32分更新) 中日新聞
裁判官地域手当は「報酬に含まれず」と国側 口頭弁論で請求棄却求める
https://www.chunichi.co.jp/article/972670
Thank you very much for your support of "Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect the independence and conscience of judges."
We are pleased to announce that on Wednesday, October 16, 2024, the first oral argument of the "Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect the independence and conscience of judges" was held at the Nagoya District Court. (Reiwa 6 (Gyo-u) No. 53, Nagoya District Court, Civil Division 1, Joint Section C, Labor Division, Joint Judgment)
・Video of the press conference and report meeting after the oral argument
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PSPsCm0aOX8
This lawsuit has attracted so much attention that numbered spectator passes were distributed in advance of the trial, and before the trial began, a protest was held in front of the Nagoya District Court. Nearly 40 people, including lawyers and supporters, gathered and marched holding placards listing the regional allowance percentages for each local government.

In this case, a sitting judge who had his salary significantly reduced due to being transferred to a rural area is suing the government as the plaintiff.
The plaintiff's first preparatory brief and opinion, as well as the defendant's reply and Exhibit B, can be read in the "Litigation Documents" section on the page below.
https://www.call4.jp/info.php?type=items&id=I0000136
After the summary of the complaint was stated, Judge Takeuchi Hiroshi (Tsu District Court) for the plaintiff presented Preparatory Brief 1.
The reason for filing this lawsuit was not only 1) a lecture at my alma mater, 2) writing a book, and 3) testifying at the Judicial Impeachment Tribunal, but also
① The lawyer resigned voluntarily as soon as he was transferred to the Toyohashi branch of the Nagoya District Court.
② Although all of his peers became chief judges of the high court or higher, he remained as chief judge of the Tsu district court (for the fourth year)
3) Even though regional allowances are due to be reviewed in 2024, the Supreme Court was not asked for its opinion.
When he held a press conference in April 2024 announcing the lawsuit, it was reported more widely than he expected, and it affected not only national government employees but also local government employees and users of facilities operated by local government organizations, and it became clear that the regional disparity in wages in general, including in the private sector, was also affected. He stated that he would like to directly question the judges involved about why they are engaging in blatant discrimination in promotions and pay increases.

Next, attorney Satoshi Shinkai, representing the plaintiff, presented his opinion.
Before being appointed as a judge in 2003, plaintiff Takeuchi Hiroshi was involved in many resident lawsuits as a member of the Nagoya Citizens' Ombudsman.
In particular, he filed a lawsuit to invalidate the Aichi Prefectural Assembly election and the Nagoya City Assembly election on the grounds of unequal voting value, with himself as the plaintiff, and with a strong determination to correct through the courts the failure to realize constitutional values.
This lawsuit embodies the philosophy of citizen ombudsman activities, which is to "correct things by using the system ourselves," rather than "waiting in the hope that someone will correct this someday."
He also played a driving force in rapidly increasing transparency in government administration in the late 1990s, in cases such as lawsuits brought by residents against collusion in water supply and sewerage construction projects and lawsuits brought by residents against a "division" of the Nagoya City Council.
This lawsuit has attracted attention because a sitting judge has sued the Supreme Court, but the real issue is that "until this lawsuit was filed, no one dared to speak up."
This raises common challenges not only for the judges presiding over the case but for all citizens.

The head of the defense team, lawyer Mikio Mizuno, also submitted a written opinion.
After completing his legal training in 1987, Takeuchi Hiroshi joined the Nagoya Nanbu Law Office, and the judge in charge of supervising the trainees expressed envy, saying, "Why did such a talented person as Takeuchi join the Nagoya Nanbu Law Office?"
In addition to general civil cases, Takeuchi has won lawsuits for the recognition of death from overwork as an industrial accident and for wage discrimination. He also participated in a legal team for a pollution lawsuit.
I belonged to the Nagoya Bar Association's Criminal Defense Committee and served as the chairman of its Visitation and Traffic Subcommittee, and I believe that my high evaluation within the Bar Association led to me being recommended for appointment by the Bar Association.
In response to the Chubu Bar Association's Council on the Selection of Eligible Judges for Attorney Appointment, Takeuchi stated, "I would like to follow my conscience and become a judge worthy of attorney appointment, bring a breath of fresh air to the court, and establish public trust in the judiciary."
The Supreme Court is tightening its grip on blogging, with Takeuchi being questioned by the head of the Oita District Court over his blog, and the presiding judge of the Osaka High Court asking him if he would continue blogging. After listening to Takeuchi's testimony as a defense witness in the impeachment trial of Judge Okaguchi, I learned, albeit belatedly, that judges are deprived of freedom of speech and expression, and are in a situation where it is virtually impossible for them to even blog.
We believe that the extreme discriminatory treatment of Mr. Takeuchi by the Supreme Court is due to his activities as a central member of the Japan Judges Network and his continued communication to the outside world through a blog he has been using his real name since March 2006.

The next oral argument is scheduled to take place on Wednesday, February 19, 2025 from 10:30 to 11:00 in Courtroom No. 1 of the Nagoya District Court.
A press conference and report meeting are scheduled for Wednesday, February 19th after the oral arguments (around 11:00 a.m.). (The venue will be announced as soon as it is decided.)
The press conference that followed was packed to capacity, with nearly 50 people in attendance, including 15 lawyers representing the plaintiff, media representatives, and supporters.
We also collected 21,000 yen in donations at the venue. (This will be deposited in a bank account separate from CALL4.)



Attorney Yuji Nakatani says judges also have basic labor rights

Attorney Mariko Yamada says seven lawyers were denied appointment in the 23rd legal training session, and Judge Miyamoto was also denied reappointment during the same period.

Secretary-General Sakae Kitamura, a lawyer, said he is running a crowdfunding campaign to cover legal costs with a goal of 1 million yen.
https://www.call4.jp/info.php?type=items&id=I0000136

24/12/14 (Sat) 10:00am - Attorney Sakae Kitamura invites Ms. Sanae Fujita from the UK to participate in the study session "Judicial independence from the perspective of international human rights" (KKR Hotel Nagoya)
https://ombuds.exblog.jp/30499918/
Below is a summary of the reports.
----------
Wednesday, October 16, 2024 16:37 CBC
"The disparity in regional allowances is unfair" - sitting judge files lawsuit in Nagoya (15%), Tsu (6%)
https://newsdig.tbs.co.jp/articles/cbc/1492128?display=1
October 16, 2024 19:09 Nagoya TV
A lawsuit begins against a sitting judge at the Tsu District Court seeking compensation from the government. The government requests that the claim be dismissed.
https://www.nagoyatv.com/news/?id=026905
October 17, 2024 8:07 Chukyo Television
Active judge sues government, arguing that "reduction in salary due to local transfer is unconstitutional"; government prepares to fight to the end, Nagoya District Court
https://news.ntv.co.jp/n/ctv/category/society/ctf4f17fa929a34f20b99614a0b1422032
October 16, 2024 19:35 Asahi Shimbun
Judges are a "black workplace" - Plaintiff judge in lawsuit over regional allowances
https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASSBJ349DSBJOIPE028M.html
October 16, 2024 18:26 (Updated October 16 18:32) Chunichi Shimbun
Government side requests dismissal of lawsuit, saying regional allowances for judges are not included in remuneration
https://www.chunichi.co.jp/article/972670
「地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟」提訴のご報告
”Regional wage disparities” filed suit
2024/7/3 16:53
「地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟」をご支援いただき、誠にありがとうございます。
24/7/2(火)、「地域による報酬格差は違憲!裁判官の独立と良心を守る訴訟」を名古屋地裁に提訴したことをご報告いたします。(令和6年(行ウ)53号 名古屋地裁民事1部合ロC係 労働部合議 )
・提訴後会見(youtube)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JnjNpyyJXjM

うれしいことに、名古屋地裁前で行った提訴行動には、代理人弁護士、支援者など30名近くが集まり、各自治体の地域手当割合が書かれたプラカードをもって行進しました。


名古屋の記者会見場には11名の代理人弁護士以外に30人以上のメディア関係者が集まり、満員となりました。
別途東京の記者会見場ともオンラインでつなぎ、3名の代理人弁護士、6名のメディア関係者、さらに岡口基一元裁判官も参加されました。
NHK、中日新聞、各ウェブメディアなど、10を超えるメディアにニュースが掲載されました!
さらなる取材依頼も多く届いており、想像以上の注目を集めています。
この裁判は、転勤を命じられ、給与が大幅に減額されてしまった現職の裁判官が自ら原告となって国を訴える裁判です。
「地域手当」を理由とする報酬の減額は、裁判官の身分を保障する憲法80条2項に違反するのではないでしょうか。

「地域手当」は国家公務員だけの問題に限らず、地方公務員や、公務員以外の方の給与額の参考にもされるため、多くの国民の生活に直接かかわり、「官製地域経済格差」を生み出すと弁護団では考えています。
皆さま、引き続きのご支援をどうぞよろしくお願いします。
===ごく一部をご紹介 メディア掲載情報===
2024年07月02日 17時13分 弁護士ドットコムニュース
現役裁判官が「地域手当は違憲」と提訴 「こんな制度はやめたほうがいい」
https://www.bengo4.com/c_1017/n_17720/
2024年07月02日 18時03分 NHK三重
現役裁判官が提訴 地域手当に格差 給与の減額分など求める
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/lnews/tsu/20240702/3070013205.html
2024年07月02日18時33分配信 時事通信
「転勤で地域手当減額は違憲」 津地裁裁判官が国提訴―名古屋地裁
https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2024070200963&g=soc
2024年07月02日 18時39分 共同通信
判事「転勤で減給、違憲」 津地裁の現職が異例の国提訴
https://www.47news.jp/11140788.html
2024年7月2日 18時39分 東京新聞(共同通信)
判事「転勤で減給、違憲」 津地裁の現職が異例の国提訴
https://www.tokyo-np.co.jp/article/337468
2024年7月2日 19:47 名古屋テレビ
「転勤で報酬減額は憲法違反」 津地裁の現職裁判官が減額分約240万円など求め国を提訴
https://www.nagoyatv.com/news/?id=025118
2024年7月2日 19時58分 朝日新聞 高橋俊成
地域手当の格差は「憲法違反」 津地裁の現職裁判官が国を提訴
https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASS723C2LS72OIPE001M.html
2024年07月02日 20時31分 NHK東海NEWS WEB
津地裁の裁判官 地域手当に格差 給与の減額分など求め提訴
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/tokai-news/20240702/3000036316.html
2024年7月2日 20時34分 (7月2日 20時34分更新) 中日新聞
東京なら20%、津市は6%… 公務員「地域手当」の差は憲法違反、現役裁判官が異例の提訴
https://www.chunichi.co.jp/article/921913
2024/7/2 21:00 産経新聞
「転勤で給与が減ったのは違憲」現職判事が国を提訴
https://www.sankei.com/article/20240702-TS7ABOVO55NANOKGRUA6VSQ7LE/
2024/07/02 21:51 読売新聞
津地裁の現職裁判官、国を提訴…大阪高裁と比べて3年間の報酬238万円減は違憲と主張
https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20240702-OYT1T50157/
2024年7月3日 6:16 中京テレビ
現役判事が国に対し「異例」の提訴 約240万円の損害賠償求める 名古屋地裁
https://news.ntv.co.jp/n/ctv/category/society/ct108738d4b0b74289a58694f572aee70e
2024年7月3日(水) 08:17 CBC
「地域手当が赴任地によって減るのは違憲」現職裁判官が国を提訴
https://newsdig.tbs.co.jp/articles/cbc/1269988?display=1
2024年07月03日 16:55 弁護士JP編集部
サラリーマンの給与の“地域格差”は「官製」だった? 現役裁判官が“国”を訴える異例の訴訟を提起「すべての国民の未来のために戦う」
Thank you very much for your support of "Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect the independence and conscience of judges."
On Tuesday, July 2, 2019, we would like to announce that we have filed a lawsuit in the Nagoya District Court, "Regional wage disparities are unconstitutional! Lawsuit to protect the independence and conscience of judges." (Reiwa 6 (Gyo-u) No. 53, Nagoya District Court, Civil Division 1, Joint Section C, Labor Division, Joint Judgment)
・Press conference after lawsuit filing (youtube)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JnjNpyyJXjM

We were pleased to see that nearly 30 people, including lawyers and supporters, gathered at the lawsuit action held in front of the Nagoya District Court and marched holding placards listing the regional allowance rates for each local government.


The press conference room in Nagoya was packed with more than 30 media representatives in addition to the 11 lawyers representing the plaintiff.
A separate online connection was also made to a press conference room in Tokyo, with the participation of three attorneys representing the plaintiff, six media representatives, and former Judge Okaguchi Motokazu.
The news was published in over 10 media outlets, including NHK, Chunichi Shimbun, and various online media!
We have received many further requests for interviews and are attracting more attention than we expected.
This lawsuit is filed by a sitting judge who has been ordered to transfer and had his salary significantly reduced, and is suing the government as the plaintiff.
Doesn't a reduction in salary on the grounds of a "regional allowance" violate Article 80, Paragraph 2 of the Constitution, which guarantees the status of judges?

The "regional allowance" is not just an issue for national civil servants, but is also used as a reference for the salaries of local civil servants and non-civil servants, so the legal team believes that it directly affects the lives of many citizens and creates "government-created regional economic disparities."
Thank you all so much for your continued support.
== ...
July 2, 2024 17:13 Bengo4.com News
Active judge files lawsuit claiming "regional allowances are unconstitutional" and "this system should be abolished"
https://www.bengo4.com/c_1017/n_17720/
July 2, 2024 18:03 NHK Mie
Active judge files lawsuit over disparity in regional allowances, seeking salary cuts, etc.
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/lnews/tsu/20240702/3070013205.html
Posted on July 2, 2024 at 18:33 by Jiji Press
"Reduction of regional allowance due to transfer is unconstitutional" - Tsu District Court judge files lawsuit against government - Nagoya District Court
https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2024070200963&g=soc
July 2, 2024 18:39 Kyodo News
Judge incumbent at Tsu District Court files unprecedented lawsuit against government, saying pay cuts due to transfers are unconstitutional
https://www.47news.jp/11140788.html
July 2, 2024 18:39 Tokyo Shimbun (Kyodo News)
Judge incumbent at Tsu District Court files unprecedented lawsuit against government, saying pay cuts due to transfers are unconstitutional
https://www.tokyo-np.co.jp/article/337468
July 2, 2024 19:47 Nagoya TV
"Reduction in salary due to transfer is unconstitutional" - Current Tsu District Court judge sues government for 2.4 million yen salary reduction
https://www.nagoyatv.com/news/?id=025118
July 2, 2024 19:58 Asahi Shimbun Toshinari Takahashi
Disparity in regional allowances "violates the constitution" - sitting Tsu District Court judge sues government
https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASS723C2LS72OIPE001M.html
July 2, 2024 20:31 NHK Tokai NEWS WEB
Tsu District Court judge sues over disparity in regional allowances, seeking salary cuts and other compensation
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/tokai-news/20240702/3000036316.html
July 2, 2024 20:34 (Updated July 2, 20:34) Chunichi Shimbun
20% in Tokyo, 6% in Tsu... Difference in "regional allowances" for civil servants violates the Constitution, says current judge in unprecedented lawsuit
https://www.chunichi.co.jp/article/921913
2024/7/2 21:00 Sankei Shimbun
A sitting judge sues the government, claiming that salary reductions due to transfers are unconstitutional
https://www.sankei.com/article/20240702-TS7ABOVO55NANOKGRUA6VSQ7LE/
2024/07/02 21:51 Yomiuri Shimbun
A sitting judge at the Tsu District Court sues the government, claiming that a 2.38 million yen reduction in his salary over three years compared to that of the Osaka High Court is unconstitutional
https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/national/20240702-OYT1T50157/
July 3, 2024 6:16 Chukyo Television
Active judge files "unprecedented" lawsuit against government, seeking 2.4 million yen in damages, Nagoya District Court
https://news.ntv.co.jp/n/ctv/category/society/ct108738d4b0b74289a58694f572aee70e
Wednesday, July 3, 2024 08:17 CBC
"It is unconstitutional for regional allowances to be reduced depending on the place of posting," says sitting judge suing government
https://newsdig.tbs.co.jp/articles/cbc/1269988?display=1
July 3, 2024 16:55 Lawyer JP Editorial Department
Was the "regional disparity" in salaries of office workers "manufactured by the government?" A currently serving judge files an unusual lawsuit against the "country": "I will fight for the future of all citizens"
6 件中 1-6 件
1-6 of 6 cases
- 1